Financial Innovation and Speculation in 17th-Century Europe
Explore 17th-century Europe's shift from mercantilism to complex international trade and finance with joint-stock companies, commercial banking, and insurance emerging as key players.
Joint-Stock Companies
The Emergence of Modern Capitalism: A Triangular Foundation
The Emergence of Modern Capitalism in 17th-century Amsterdam: A Triangular Foundation of the Dutch East India Company, the Amsterdam Stock Exchange, and the Amsterdam Exchange Bank shaped global capitalism.
The Dutch East India Company: Shareholder Power and Control
Explore the historical significance of the Dutch East India Company as a pioneering joint-stock company and its influence on modern capitalism.
The Rise of Financial Innovation in 17th-Century Amsterdam
Discover how 17th-century Amsterdam became a hub for financial innovation with joint-stock companies, central banks, and lottery loans.
The Rise of Capital Markets and Corporate Governance
Learn about the rise of capital markets and corporate governance in 18th century Europe and North America, a significant shift in global economy.
Financial Development and Industrial Growth: A Complex Relationship
Explore the history of financial development and its complex relationship with industrial growth in 17th century Europe.